India and the US are Wednesday signing a new set of rules of
commercial engagement to give a boost to rapidly-growing trade that has more
than doubled over the last five years.
Called the "Trade Policy Forum Framework for
Cooperation on Trade and Investment", the pact to facilitate trade and
investment flows between the two countries is set to be signed by Commerce and
Industry Minister Anand Sharma and US Trade Representative (USTR) Ron Kirk.
With bilateral trade of $65.9 billion last year, the US is India's largest trade partner. It
is also one of the leading sources of Foreign Direct Investment into India and
recently. Indian investment flows to the US estimated at $13 billion in 2007
are also steadily growing.
Sharma is also scheduled to have meetings with the Secretary
of Commerce Gary Locke and Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack.
The India-US Trade Policy Forum was established after the
visit of the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to US in July 2005. The USTR and
Commerce and Industry Minister are the co-chairs of this forum.
Five Focus Groups have been discussing various trade policy
issues of mutual interest relating to (a) tariff and non-tariff barriers; (b)
services; (c) agriculture; (d) investment; and (e) creativity and innovation.
The sixth meeting of the Forum was held in New Delhi in October 2009.
The India-US Private Sector Advisory Group (PSAG) comprising
prominent trade personalities from India and US would also meet on
March 17. The PSAG was established in Sep 2007 to provide strategic
recommendations and insights to the Trade Policy Forum.
Sharama, who will visit New York
on March 19, is scheduled to have meetings with US industry including the Board of
US Council for International Business and the India Business Forum.
During the November official state visit of Prime Minister
to Washington, a new India-US Economic and Financial Partnership was
established to strengthen bilateral engagement and understanding on economic,
financial, and investment-related issues.
The Partnership will meet at the Cabinet level once a year,
alternately in the US and India. Working
group and sub-cabinet level meetings will be held throughout the year to
advance discussions on specific economic policy areas.
The India-US Economic and Financial Partnership will be
formally launched by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee and US Treasury
Secretary Timothy Geithner in New
Delhi on April 6.