SME Times News Bureau | 16 Jan, 2019
A four-member committee formed by the National Green Tribunal (NGT) on
Tuesday penalised German auto giant Volkswagen Rs 171.34 crore for
causing air pollution in Delhi due to excess nitrogen oxide emissions.
Volkswagen
is accused of installing a cheat or defeat device in its cars which
manipulates emissions by changing the performance of the vehicles to
improve results. Nitrogen oxide is a smog-forming pollutant linked to
heart and lung disease.
The four-member NGT panel was formed in
November last year after it was found that Volkswagen has been
installing cheat devices to meet US regulatory standards but actually
emit up to 40 times more Nitrous Oxides.
The expert committee
which comprised of representatives of the Central Pollution Control
Board (CPCB), Ministry of Heavy Industries, Automotive Research
Association of India (ARAI) and National Environmental Engineering
Research Institute (NEERI) decided the final penalty of Rs 171.34 crore
based on the 3.27 lakh Volkswagen cars which had cheat devices in India.
As per the directions of the Ministry of Heavy Industries, these cars were later recalled by Volkswagen to modify the software.
In
the same order, the NGT instructed the panel to give its "expert
opinion on the subject whether the manufacturers have exceeded the
prescribed environmental norms and fair estimate of the damage caused to
the environment".
Earlier, the green tribunal had also directed
the manufacturers to deposit Rs 100 crore with the CPCB for causing
"serious environmental damage".